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Nyuggu

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[语言文化]埃及语动词变位,确实比夫斯哈简化了很多....

楼主^#

更多发布于：2014-10-16 18:23

Regular verb, form I, fáʕal/yífʕil

Example: kátab/yíktib "write"

Tense/Mood		Past		Present Subjunctive		Present Indicative		Future		Imperative
Person		Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural
1st		katáb-t	katáb-na	á-ktib	ní-ktib	bá-ktib	bi-ní-ktib	ḥá-ktib	ḥá-ní-ktib
2nd	masculine	katáb-t	katáb-tu	tí-ktib	ti-ktíb-u	bi-tí-ktib	bi-ti-ktíb-u	ḥa-tí-ktib	ḥa-ti-ktíb-u	í-ktib	i-ktíb-u
	feminine	katáb-ti		ti-ktíb-i		bi-ti-ktíb-i		ḥa-ti-ktíb-i		i-ktíb-i
3rd	masculine	kátab	kátab-u	yí-ktib	yi-ktíb-u	bi-yí-ktib	bi-yi-ktíb-u	ḥa-yí-ktib	ḥa-yi-ktíb-u
	feminine	kátab-it		tí-ktib		bi-tí-ktib		ḥa-tí-ktib

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hongwei0315 总版主加关注写私信打招呼	沙发^# 发布于：2014-10-17 04:14 Modern Arabic都差不多至于是不是一定是从标准语的简化还尚无绝对定论将来标记单独处理就够了其实不必放在变位表里的
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Nyuggu

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板凳^#

发布于：2014-10-29 19:23

Regular verb, form I, fíʕil/yífʕal

Example: fíhim/yífham "understand"

Tense/Mood		Past		Present Subjunctive		Present Indicative		Future		Imperative
Person		Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural
1st		fihím-t	fihím-na	á-fham	ní-fham	bá-fham	bi-ní-fham	ḥá-fham	ḥá-ní-fham
2nd	masculine	fihím-t	fihím-tu	tí-fham	ti-fhám-u	bi-tí-fham	bi-ti-fhám-u	ḥa-tí-fham	ḥa-ti-fhám-u	í-fham	i-fhám-u
	feminine	fihím-ti		ti-fhám-i		bi-ti-fhám-i		ḥa-ti-fhám-i		i-fhám-i
3rd	masculine	fíhim	fíhm-u	yí-fham	yi-fhám-u	bi-yí-fham	bi-yi-fhám-u	ḥa-yí-fham	ḥa-yi-fhám-u
	feminine	fíhm-it		tí-fham		bi-tí-fham		ḥa-tí-fham

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地板^#

发布于：2014-11-07 15:28

Regular verb, form II, fáʕʕil/yifáʕʕil

Example: dárris/yidárris "teach"

Tense/Mood		Past		Present Subjunctive		Present Indicative		Future		Imperative
Person		Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural
1st		darrís-t	darrís-na	a-dárris	ni-dárris	ba-dárris	bi-n-dárris	ḥa-dárris	ḥa-n-dárris
2nd	masculine	darrís-t	darrís-tu	ti-dárris	ti-darrís-u	bi-t-dárris	bi-t-darrís-u	ḥa-t-dárris	ḥa-t-darrís-u	dárris	darrís-u
	feminine	darrís-ti		ti-darrís-i		bi-t-darrís-i		ḥa-t-darrís-i		darrís-i
3rd	masculine	dárris	darrís-u	yi-dárris	yi-darrís-u	bi-y-dárris	bi-y-darrís-u	ḥa-y-dárris	ḥa-y-darrís-u
	feminine	darrís-it		ti-dárris		bi-t-dárris		ḥa-t-dárris

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