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[语言交流]似乎没看到阿依努语啊?

楼主#
更多 发布于:2009-08-02 21:17
阿伊努语也快要濒临灭绝了~

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沙发#
发布于:2009-08-03 10:45
自己顶个先
Ainu is spoken on the northern Japanese island of Hokkaido by maybe 15 families. It was once spoken in the Kurile Islands, the northern part of Honshu and the southern half of Sakhalin. The last Ainu speaker on Sakhalin died in 1994. Ainu is a language isolate, unrelated to any other language.

The vast majority of the 150,000 people who claim to be ethnically Ainu speak only Japanese. The actual number of people of Ainu descent is thought to be higher, however many are unaware of their ethnicity or deny it through fear of discrimiation.

Efforts are currently being made to revive and revitalise Ainu, particularly by Shigeru Kayano, a native speaker of the Tsishima dialect of Ainu (the only surviving dialect). He has set up a school to teach the language and has started collecting traditional Ainu stories.

Ainu is officially written with a version of the Japanese katakana syllabary. A Latin-based alphabet is also used. The Ainu also have a rich oral tradition, including Yukar (sagas of heros), Kamui Yukar (stories of the gods) and Uwepeker (old stories).
板凳#
发布于:2009-08-03 10:48
地板#
发布于:2009-08-03 10:49
4#
发布于:2009-08-03 10:50
5#
发布于:2009-08-03 10:51
When the final r's are used, the character is the one with the same vowel as the syllable. e.g. ka + ra - kar, ki+ ri - kir, ku + ru - kur, ke + re - ker, ko + ro - kor. However, sometimes the ru final is used in all cases.
-m is sometimes written as -n before p
イ and ウ are always y and w respectively when they follow a vowel.
Doubled consonants are written using the "final" character, e.g. イㇰカ - ikka, but the Japanese small tsu is sometimes used, e.g. イッカ - ikka.
Doubled/long vowels are written with the vowel, not with the Japanese-style ー, e.g. アア = aa, エエ = ee, オオ = oo. However, イイ = iy, ウウ = uw.
Sample text in Ainu
Sinean to ta petetok un sinotas kusu payeas awa, petetokta sine ponrupnekur nesko urai kar kusu uraikik neap kosanikkeukan punas=punas.
(from the Kamui Yukar)
6#
发布于:2009-08-03 10:52
7#
发布于:2009-08-03 10:53
Japanse version
ある日に(川の)水源の方へ(私が)遊ぶに(私が)出かけたら(思いがけなく)(川の)水源に一人の小男が胡桃(くるみ)の木の梁(やな)をたてるため(胡桃の木の)杭を打っていた。 (それに下げた)腰を幾度も上げて立っている。(腰を曲げ曲げしている。)
8#
发布于:2009-08-08 20:29
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9#
发布于:2009-08-08 20:39
所以話係瀕臨滅亡嘅啫~
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