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简易僧伽罗语入门课程第三课语言交流
本帖最后由 sweetdog322322 于 2010-9-30 14:38 编辑
身体部位和句子构成
head=oluwa--heads=olu
hair=hisakes
neck=bella
forehead=nalala
eye=asa--eyes=as
ear=kana--ears=kan
mouth=kata
lips=thola
tongue=diwa
body=anga--skin=hama
hand=atha--hands=ath----
palm=alla---
finger=angilla
leg=kakula--kakul
stomach=bada
-----------------
see=balanawa, balanna
hear=ahanawa, ahanna
speak=kathakaranawa, kathakaranna
have=thibenawa, thienawa, ganna
work=wada karannawa, wada karanna
point out=penna-denawa,
show=pennanawa
shinhalese=sinhala English=Ingreesi
can=puluwan puluwani
what=mokak monawa
How much=keeyada how many=keeyak can=puluwan, puluwani.
big=loku
color=pata.
on=uda
by/with/from=in/ en/ walin
man=miniha men=minisun
----------------------------
简单数字（非重点，了解内容。因为大多数僧伽罗人用英语表达数字）
1=eka
2=deka
3=thuna
4=hathara
5=paha
6=haya
7=hatha
9=namaya
1-=dahaya
8=ata
----------------
举例和练习
举例和练习
This is my head. =meka mage oluwa-----（为方便对比列出英语语序，下同）this my head
how many heads have i ?=mata olu keeyak thibenawada? ---for me head how many have？
how many eyes have u?=umbata as keeyak thinenawada?--for u eyes how many have?
how many legs have he?=ohuta kakul keeyak thibenawada?--for him legs how mang have?
how many hands have for 2 men?= minisun dennakuta ath keeyak thibenawada? (denna 为deka的变形)
what can u do with ur mouth?=umbata umbe katin mokak karanta puluwanida?---for u ur mouth what can do?
what can u do with ur eyes=umbata umbe as walin mokak karanta puluwanida?--for u ur eye for what can do
what is on ur head?=oya oluwa uda mokak thibenawada?--ur head on what have?
what color is ur hair=oyage hisakes mona patada?---ur hair what color?
what color is my hair?=mage hisakes mona patada?
How many fingers have u?=oyage angili keeyak thibenawada?
语法注意：
1。在句子结束的动词后面加da并用升调表示疑问。
2。kata=mouth--with mouth=katin注意这类动词的变形方式：单数+in/en, 复数加walin。
列子: I eat with my mouth=mama mage katin kanawa
U write with the pen=Oya panen liyanawa
I see with my eyes= mama mage as walin balanawa
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
前三课的综合复习
I sit=mama indagannawa
we stand=api hitagannawa(陈述句） api hitaganna(祈使句)
we go for a walk=api awidinta yanawa
U come=oya enta
he writes=eya liyanawa
see this table=me esaya balana
what is ur name?=oyage nama mokakda?
write it on the black board=
未完。。更新中
身体部位和句子构成
head=oluwa--heads=olu
hair=hisakes
neck=bella
forehead=nalala
eye=asa--eyes=as
ear=kana--ears=kan
mouth=kata
lips=thola
tongue=diwa
body=anga--skin=hama
hand=atha--hands=ath----
palm=alla---
finger=angilla
leg=kakula--kakul
stomach=bada
-----------------
see=balanawa, balanna
hear=ahanawa, ahanna
speak=kathakaranawa, kathakaranna
have=thibenawa, thienawa, ganna
work=wada karannawa, wada karanna
point out=penna-denawa,
show=pennanawa
shinhalese=sinhala English=Ingreesi
can=puluwan puluwani
what=mokak monawa
How much=keeyada how many=keeyak can=puluwan, puluwani.
big=loku
color=pata.
on=uda
by/with/from=in/ en/ walin
man=miniha men=minisun
----------------------------
简单数字（非重点，了解内容。因为大多数僧伽罗人用英语表达数字）
1=eka
2=deka
3=thuna
4=hathara
5=paha
6=haya
7=hatha
9=namaya
1-=dahaya
8=ata
----------------
举例和练习
举例和练习
This is my head. =meka mage oluwa-----（为方便对比列出英语语序，下同）this my head
how many heads have i ?=mata olu keeyak thibenawada? ---for me head how many have？
how many eyes have u?=umbata as keeyak thinenawada?--for u eyes how many have?
how many legs have he?=ohuta kakul keeyak thibenawada?--for him legs how mang have?
how many hands have for 2 men?= minisun dennakuta ath keeyak thibenawada? (denna 为deka的变形)
what can u do with ur mouth?=umbata umbe katin mokak karanta puluwanida?---for u ur mouth what can do?
what can u do with ur eyes=umbata umbe as walin mokak karanta puluwanida?--for u ur eye for what can do
what is on ur head?=oya oluwa uda mokak thibenawada?--ur head on what have?
what color is ur hair=oyage hisakes mona patada?---ur hair what color?
what color is my hair?=mage hisakes mona patada?
How many fingers have u?=oyage angili keeyak thibenawada?
语法注意：
1。在句子结束的动词后面加da并用升调表示疑问。
2。kata=mouth--with mouth=katin注意这类动词的变形方式：单数+in/en, 复数加walin。
列子: I eat with my mouth=mama mage katin kanawa
U write with the pen=Oya panen liyanawa
I see with my eyes= mama mage as walin balanawa
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
前三课的综合复习
I sit=mama indagannawa
we stand=api hitagannawa(陈述句） api hitaganna(祈使句)
we go for a walk=api awidinta yanawa
U come=oya enta
he writes=eya liyanawa
see this table=me esaya balana
what is ur name?=oyage nama mokakda?
write it on the black board=
未完。。更新中
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